
India is experiencing an unusually warm December, with above-normal temperatures expected throughout the winter season. The India Meteorological Department (IMD) forecasts that temperatures will remain higher than average in most parts of the country due to the lingering effects of the El Niño phenomenon. This natural climate event has been influencing weather patterns globally, leading to warmer-than-usual conditions across India.
The IMD also predicts a less severe winter this year, with fewer cold wave days, especially in regions like North, Northwest, and Central India.
This warmer winter could have several impacts, including reduced soil moisture in areas that have already seen below-average rainfall. Additionally, the country’s wheat production, which is dependent on cooler temperatures for optimal growth, may face challenges if temperatures remain higher than normal during the rabi season.
Furthermore, the season’s rainfall is expected to be irregular, with above-normal precipitation in some regions, particularly in parts of the Northwest and the South, while areas in the Northeast may experience below-normal rainfall
Overall, while some areas might welcome the milder temperatures, the broader agricultural impacts, particularly on winter crops, remain a significant concern.